India's climate policy is at a critical juncture, balancing economic growth with climate risk management.

India's climate policy is at a critical juncture, balancing economic growth with climate risk management. Recent policy developments show promising progress across renewable energy, green hydrogen, and climate finance sectors. The draft Climate Finance Taxonomy aims to mobilize private capital for energy transition, emphasizing an integrated approach linking growth, energy security, and institutional preparedness. Renewable energy capacity continues expanding, supported by domestic manufacturing incentives and grid integration investments. The National Green Hydrogen Mission targets decarbonization of hard-to-abate industries, while electric mobility gains momentum. State-level innovations, particularly in Tamil Nadu, Gujarat, and Rajasthan, demonstrate localized climate adaptation strategies. However, challenges remain.